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The Strange History of British Archaeoastronomy


 
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1. Title Title of document The Strange History of British Archaeoastronomy - The Imagined Sky
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ronald Hutton; University of Bristol; United Kingdom
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Cultural Studies; Archaeoastronomy; History; Art History; Astronomy; Astrology: Religious Studies in Anthropology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) archaeoastronomy; anthropology; megalithic; alignments; pagan Britain; orientation; ethnoastronomy; Oxford conferences; methodology; astronomical heritage; British history
 
5. Subject Subject classification History of Ideas
 
6. Description Abstract Between 1965 and 1985, British archaeologists found themselves obliged to study the skies as well as the evidence beneath the earth. The sciences of astronomy, mathematics, and statistics bore down on the study of prehistoric monuments as never before, and a series of impressive books and conferences explored the alignments and proportions of ancient ceremonial sites. A quarter of a century later, all this excitement has arguably evaporated. The four different disciplines have largely separated again, and prehistory has been handed back to the excavators. These developments can be characterised as the result of a series of complex relationships between established experts in British prehistory, academic scholars from other disciplines, and members of a radical counter-culture. Archaeoastronomy became presented as a challenge to the credentials of the established experts, and the apparent lack of absolute proof to its conclusions enabled them to reject it wholesale. In Britain it has effectively been handed over to the counter-culture in which it is retained as a tradition.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 15-Jun-2016
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type historiographical study
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/22667
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.22667
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; The Imagined Sky
 
16. Language English=en En
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) Great Britain,
mid-twentieth century to contemporary
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd