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The framework: PC theory


 
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1. Title Title of document The framework: PC theory - The Phonology of Contrast
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Anna Lubowicz; University of Southern California; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) linguistics; Contrast theory; Phonology; Morphology; Optimality theory
 
5. Subject Subject classification P121-149 Science of language (Linguistics); P101-410 Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar
 
6. Description Abstract This chapter develops a formal theory of contrast, called PC theory (for “preserve contrast”). The proposal is introduced by looking at simple cases of neutralization and preservation, and further applied to chain shift mappings. The key observation is that chain shifts involve contrast transformation where a given underlying contrast is traded for another surface contrast. To account for contrast transformation, PC theory proposes that contrast exists as a primitive in a phonological system formulated as a family of rankable and violable constraints. The predictions of PC theory are discussed and compared with alternatives. One of the core implications is that, unlike previous approaches, PC theory admits push shift mappings.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Jun-2012
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/19913
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.19913
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; The Phonology of Contrast
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) global
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd