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14. A Submerged Mesolithic Grave Site Reveals Remains of the First Norwegian Seal Hunters


 
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1. Title Title of document 14. A Submerged Mesolithic Grave Site Reveals Remains of the First Norwegian Seal Hunters - Marine Ventures
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Birgitte Skar; Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU); Norway
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kirsten Lidén
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Gunilla Eriksson; University of Stockholm;
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Berit Sellevold
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Submerged Mesolithic Sites; Human Skeletal Remains; Graves; Diet; Marine Adaptation
 
6. Description Abstract Submerged Mesolithic settlement sites and graves have shown to provide repositories of well-preserved organic remains particularly in the Baltic Sea region. Although marine Stone Age archaeology In Norway is in its infancy it has already led to discoveries that shed new light on Middle Mesolithic livelihood and death, so far unknown from the terrestrial archaeological record. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes (δ13C, δ15N) analyzed from individuals from submerged burials on the Hummervikholmen site in southern Norway reveal that the deceased had lived off a diet consisting of more than 80% marine protein from the highest trophic level. The find circumstances of the three to five individuals, found west of Kristiansand, confirm the existence of a Middle Mesolithic burial tradition and indicate that this hunter-gatherer population in southern Norway possessed boat technology. The finds highlight a period during the Middle Mesolithic of Norway where cultural change so far has only been indicated in the lithic technology.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Nov-2016
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/24566
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.24566
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Marine Ventures
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) international,
neolithic; historical;
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd