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Spätkeltische Viereckschanzen in Süddeutschland: Unfriedung-Abgrenzung-Umwehrung


 
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1. Title Title of document Spätkeltische Viereckschanzen in Süddeutschland: Unfriedung-Abgrenzung-Umwehrung - Enclosing the Past
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Günter Wieland
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) iron age; prehistory; fortifications; la Tene; rural settlement; enclosures; Viereckschanzen
 
5. Subject Subject classification Prehistoric archaeology (HDDC)
 
6. Description Abstract This paper looks at the various functional aspects of the 'Viereckschanzen' defined as a kind of multifunctional rural settlement found in southern Germany. These were originally interpreted as being sanctuaries. More recent excavations show different functional aspects both sacred and profane as well as varieties with indications of development from wooden enclosures (fences) to ramparts and ditches, sometimes with traces of palisades or examples with gateways showing traces of unusually solid, tower-like buildings, perhaps a kind of fortification. Such defences may have been a reaction to increasing social instability and danger of attack that was becoming prevalent at the end of the 2nd century BC in the region.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Jan-2007
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/24789
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.24789
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Enclosing the Past
 
16. Language English=en german
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) southern germany,
Neolithic - Iron Age
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd