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Japanese Modernity and the Manga and Anime Art Forms


 
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1. Title Title of document Japanese Modernity and the Manga and Anime Art Forms - Anime, Religion and Spirituality
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Katherine Buljan; Independent scholar;
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Carole M Cusack; University of Sydney; Australia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religion; Cultural Anthropology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) anime; spirituality; new religions;manga; manga precursors; chōjū giga’ zenga; otsu-e; ukiyo-e; shunga; kibyōshi; kamishibai; anime; Katsushika Hokusai; Osamu Tezuka; Walt Disney; Western religious motifs; Western aesthetic; dōjinsh.
 
5. Subject Subject classification Cultural processes; GN357-367; Religion in relation to other subjects; BL51-65; Asian Religions;BL1000-2370
 
6. Description Abstract This chapter examines the emergence of the manga and anime forms in terms of the historical development of Japanese artistic modes that are antecedent to these forms, and also through consideration of the development of Japanese modernity. It is argued that the manga and anime forms and Japanese modernity both retain traditional Eastern religious and aesthetic concerns, while freely appropriating Western religious and aesthetic motifs, which results in a unique new cultural synthesis that is equally appealing to Eastern and Western audiences. The intention of this chapter is to demonstrate that the earliest precursors of manga are a number of centuries old and that manga, and thus anime, is deeply embedded in the history of Japanese art, religion and life, as highlighted in certain studies. This interpretation is important in that it offers an alternative to the claim that the origins of the comic book aesthetic are European, and that the influence of Walt Disney (1901–1966) on early manga illustrators is more important than their Japanese forebears.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Apr-2015
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/25887
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.25887
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Anime, Religion and Spirituality
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) Japan,
contemporary
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd