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Chapter 9: Roles, dramaturgy and responsibility in Swedish TV-debates


 
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1. Title Title of document Chapter 9: Roles, dramaturgy and responsibility in Swedish TV-debates - Discourse and Responsibility in Professional Settings
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Christian Svensson Limsjö; Linköping University;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics; Applied Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) media; democracy; activity role; societal role; dramaturgy
 
5. Subject Subject classification Discourse Studies; Pragmatics; Linguistics (CF); Discourse analysis (CFG)
 
6. Description Abstract The chapter focuses on Swedish TV-debate programs which deal with current topics of societal relevance and where both official representatives and representatives of the public participate. The research interest lies in what different voices can be heard in mediated debate programs and in which ways and in what sense this is done. Using Goffman’s dramaturgical social theory and Sacks’s notion of membership categorisation, the chapter examines the possible roles and identities of the guests within the dramaturgy of the show and relates this to the distribution of responsibility and the guests’ societal roles. The analysis shows that the activity roles and the communicative limitations and expectations attached to them affect who is discursively construed as socially responsible. The recurrent distribution of activity roles (to representatives of different societal categories) also indicates a cultural understanding of how to handle, and conceive of, issues of societal responsibility. In short, we encounter a debate where different individuals and their personal experiences are construed as affected by the power elites and their decisions. The general perspective is that individuals are subjected to different problems by society and its institutions, without being able to influence them on their own. The ordinary citizen is therefore portrayed as a passive victim of a system he or she cannot influence. Citizens can only be helped by authorities changing decisions (on the initiative of media producers).


 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 22-Apr-2016
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/26845
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.26845
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Discourse and Responsibility in Professional Settings
 
16. Language English=en En
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd