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Comparing Face-To-Face and Electronic Discussion in the Second Language Classroom


 
Dublin Core PKP Metadata Items Metadata for this Document
 
1. Title Title of document Comparing Face-To-Face and Electronic Discussion in the Second Language Classroom - Landmarks in CALL Research
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mark Warschauer; University of Hawai'i at Manoa; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Computer-mediated communication; CALL; electronic discussion
 
5. Subject Subject classification Language Learning
 
6. Description Abstract One of the supposed benefits of computer-mediated communication is that it can result in more equal participation among students. This study tested that claim by comparing equality of student participation in two modes: face-to-face discussion and electronic discussion. In a counter-balanced, repeated measures study, small groups of ESL students conducted discussion face-to-face and electronically. Amount of participation was calculated per person for each mode and was correlated to factors such as nationality, language ability, time in the U.S., and student attitude. In addition, a global measure of equality of participation was calculated and compared across the two modes. The findings showed a tendency toward more equal participation in computer mode and revealed some factors which correlated with increased student participation in that mode.
The study also found that students used language which is lexically and syntactically more formal and complex in electronic discussion than they did in face-to-face discussion, thus demonstrating another possible advantage of computer-mediated communication.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 18-Mar-2016
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/28164
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.28164
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Landmarks in CALL Research
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) twentieth and twenty-first centuries
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd