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5. Conceptual structures


 
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1. Title Title of document 5. Conceptual structures - Semantics
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Zeki Hamawand; University of Kirkuk and University of Sulaimani;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Conceptual systems; Forms of conceptual structure; knowlege patterns; Metaphor; Metonymy; Image schemas; Mental spaces; conceptual Blending
 
5. Subject Subject classification semantics; cognitive semantics
 
6. Description Abstract Chapter 5 discuses the central roles in language assigned to conceptual structures,


namely knowledge representations which pertain to the organization of


conceptsin the human conceptualsystem.The chapterincludesthree sections.


Section 5.1 defines the conceptual system and highlights its role in reflecting


language. Section 2 enumerates forms of conceptual structure. Section 5.2.1


covers metaphor, whereby something is compared to something else which


has the same characteristics. Section 5.2.2 concerns metonymy, whereby


something is substituted by something else which is closely connected with


it. Section 5.2.3 pertains to image schemas, abstract patterns which derive


from our everyday interaction in the world and provide the basis for more


richly detailed lexical concepts. Section 5.2.4 relates to mental spaces,


knowledge patterns containing specific kinds of information and constructed


for interpretive purposes. Section 5.2.5 explains blending, whereby selected


elements from two mental spaces are incorporated in a third space, the blend.


In all the sections, I pursue three steps. First, I elaborate on the essence of


the conceptual structure. Second, I touch upon its properties. Third, I present


its patterns. For each conceptual structure, I devise exercises to validate its


application. Section 5.3 summarizes the main points of the chapter.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Jan-2016
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/29001
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.29001
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Semantics
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd