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5. Truth, Variation and the Legendry: The Case of Saint Madhavadeva’s Birth Place in Assam


 
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1. Title Title of document 5. Truth, Variation and the Legendry: The Case of Saint Madhavadeva’s Birth Place in Assam - Vernacular Knowledge
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ülo Valk; University of Tartu;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religious Studies; Ethnography
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Hinduism; Assam; neo-vaishnava religion; dream narratives; saint legends; place-lore; vernacular argumentation
 
5. Subject Subject classification vernacular religion
 
6. Description Abstract Assam is an ethnically diverse state in North Eastern India with dynamic religious scenery. The cultural identity of the Assamese people, who have dominated the region, is closely connected with the neo-vaishnava saint and writer Shankaradeva (1449–1568) who initiated the bhakti movement, challenged the caste system and Tantric goddess worship. His most famous disciple was saint Mādhavadeva (1489–1596), the author of the popular devotional song book (Nam-ghosh). Shankaradeva’s birth place in Ali-Pukhuri near Bordowa has become a major pilgrimage centre; however, there is no exact historical evidence about Mādhavadeva’s childhood home. In ancient sources the place has vaguely been identified as Letekupukhuri near the town of Nārāyanpur. Soon after India gained independence in 1947, claims were made by local people in Nārāyanpur area that they have discovered the birth place of Mādhavadeva, as it had been revealed to them through dreams and other miraculous evidence. This happened a few decades after the Assamese followers of neo-vaishnava movement had again settled in the region that had been abandoned in wars and covered by forests. As a consequence of these revelations two competing shrines emerged at the distance of one kilometre from each other, both known as the historical birth places of Mādhavadeva. The two centres are run by different neo-vaishnava institutions whose doctrines and rituals contradict each other. The article discusses vernacular and institutional strategies of the adherents of the two shrines in making arguments of faith. Without making attempts to find out the historical truth the article analyses traditional narratives and oral histories as verifications of belief and disbelief.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 24-Oct-2022
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/29215
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.29215
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Vernacular Knowledge
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) world,
contemporary
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd