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Prospects for linguistic diversity in Europe and beyond: views from a small island


 
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1. Title Title of document Prospects for linguistic diversity in Europe and beyond: views from a small island - Reconfiguring Europe
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Julia Sallabank; University of London;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) linguistics; applied linguistics; Europe; multilingualism; multiculturalism; Pluralism; European Union; bilingualism: Minority languages
 
5. Subject Subject classification Applied linguistics
 
6. Description Abstract It is now generally accepted among linguists that there are benefits to bilingualism, both social and cognitive. Recent research indicates that it correlates with higher general educational achievement, but only if both languages are afforded equal (or at least respected) status. In addition, the ability to acknowledge and understand other ways of viewing the world is increasingly important in the current political climate.

This paper maintains that strengthening minority linguistic rights will not only maintain linguistic diversity, but also promote bi- and multilingualism more effectively than traditional foreign language teaching. Minority languages cannot be safeguarded using functional/instrumental arguments alone. The benefits of bilingualism can also be conferred using ‘more economically useful’ languages, although tuition may not be effective without taking into account affective factors. Maintaining regional identity is often seen as increasingly important in the era of globalisation, with local languages a key element.

The consequences of loss of societal bilingualism in a small speech community in Guernsey, Channel Islands, can be seen as a microcosm of diminishing linguistic diversity in larger communities. It may be no coincidence that anglicisation is further advanced in Guernsey than in most other European countries, given its neglect of its linguistic heritage.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Sep-2006
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/29259
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.29259
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Reconfiguring Europe
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) Europe,
Twentieth Century; twenty first century
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd