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4 Contrast, comparison sets, and the perceptual space


 
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1. Title Title of document 4 Contrast, comparison sets, and the perceptual space - Phonological Argumentation
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Máire Ni Chiosáin; University College Dublin;
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Jaye Padgett; University of California, Santa Cruz; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Phonetics; Phonology; Linguistics; OT; Optimality Theory; John McCarthy
 
5. Subject Subject classification Phonetics; Phonology
 
6. Description Abstract In recent years a number of researchers have argued that, in order to adequately explain contrast and its effects, phonology must be systemic: evaluation of a form cannot occur in isolation from unrelated contrasting forms, but must take such forms – what we call a ‘comparison set’ – into account. This presents a formal and empirical challenge for systemic approaches. This paper explores the comparison set within the general approach of dispersion theory, focusing on two matters: the ‘problem of infinity’ and idealization. A further challenge for the theory, though one shared by many non-systemic approaches too, involves substantiating claims about perceptual distance that underpin the approach. Our discussion of the latter issue focuses on secondary palatalization contrasts in onset versus coda position, with perceptual data from Irish. Our overall goal in this paper is to clarify the nature of these challenges and to outline our own approach to them.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Jan-2010
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/29395
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.29395
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Phonological Argumentation
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd