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8 Acoustics of epenthetic vowels in Lebanese Arabic


 
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1. Title Title of document 8 Acoustics of epenthetic vowels in Lebanese Arabic - Phonological Argumentation
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Maria Gouskova; New York University;
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nancy Hall; California State University;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Phonetics; Phonology; Linguistics; OT; Optimality Theory; John McCarthy
 
5. Subject Subject classification Phonetics; Phonology
 
6. Description Abstract This chapter shows that epenthetic and lexical vowels in Lebanese Arabic, which are often transcribed as identical, are acoustically distinct: epenthetic vowels are either shorter or backer or both. It is argued that this incomplete neutralization is the result of phonetics optionally accessing an intermediate level of phonological derivation. This is formalized in Optimality Theory with Candidate Chains (OT-CC): epenthesis requires a multi-step candidate chain, and phonetics can access any step of the chain. Furthermore, it is suggested that the acoustic distinction helps learners construct the correct candidate chains for words with epenthetic vs. lexical vowels.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 01-Jan-2010
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/29399
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.29399
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Phonological Argumentation
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd