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Middle Mesolithic Blade Technology in Sweden, c. 8th Millennium BC


 
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1. Title Title of document Middle Mesolithic Blade Technology in Sweden, c. 8th Millennium BC - Technology of Early Settlement in Northern Europe
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Michel Guinard; Uppsala University; Sweden
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Early and Middle Mesolithic Northern Europe; transmission of knowledge and culture; early technology; early social networks
 
5. Subject Subject classification pre-history of Northern Europe
 
6. Description Abstract Recently, a hypothesis has been put forth that the characteristic pressure technology comprising conical cores spread from the Russian plain into northern Fennoscandia and the eastern Baltic during the 9th millennium BC. This technology was commonly applied in Scandinavia in the centuries to come. The article discusses the evidence from sites in the regions from southern Norrland in the north to southernmost Sweden, where this technology has been identified. A general survey of conical cores used in pressure flake technology in the area is also carried out. The data are integrated in a watershed analysis and it is argued that the main communication lines in the pioneer settlement of Sweden and most likely the whole of western Scandinavia followed the waterways along coasts and into the inland areas. It is demonstrated that different technological profiles can be identifies along the different drainage systems. It is demonstrated that initial occupation of the area happened in the late preboreal/early boreal period by groups belonging to the Maglemose 2 tradition. It also seems that pressure blade technology must have been introduced into southernmost Scania and Denmark, not from Poland and Germany as previously thought, but from central Scandinavia.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 30-Apr-2018
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/30720
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.30720
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Technology of Early Settlement in Northern Europe
 
16. Language English=en EN
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) Northern Europe,
Early and Middle Mesolithic
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd