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10. Equal-headed (samasīsin): An Abhidharma Innovation and Commentarial Developments


 
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1. Title Title of document 10. Equal-headed (samasīsin): An Abhidharma Innovation and Commentarial Developments - Buddhist Path, Buddhist Teachings
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Tse-fu Kuan; National University of Kaohsiung; Taiwan
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religious Studies
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Buddhist path; L.S. Cousins; Abhidhamma; Pali literature; meditation; Samantha Trust; Samasisin; Abhidhamma
 
5. Subject Subject classification Buddhist Studies; Asian Studies
 
6. Description Abstract The suicide accounts of three bhikkhus in sutta literature probably inspired
the formulation of a particular type of person who attains Arahantship
at death, later designated as an ‘equal-headed’ (samasīsin) person in the
Abhidhamma. The Theravāda tends to depict those bhikkhus as non-Arahants
before suicide. The Pali commentary explains that they did not attain
Arahantship until their deaths and refers to two of them as each being an
‘equal-header’ (samasīsī). By contrast, the (Mūla-)Sarvāstivāda sūtras and Abhidharma
portray them as Arahants during their lifetimes. The Sarvāstivādins
deny the concept of samasīsin proposed by the Vibhājyavādins, which include
the Theravāda and Dharmaguptaka schools. The Pali commentaries provide
various explanations and classifications of samasīsin, which have one idea in
common: the term signifies the concurrence of two events, and it denotes at
least a person who only becomes an Arahant at death, and sometimes someone
who becomes an Arahant at the same time as a certain kind of event
occurs. The Paṭisambhidāmagga, a quasi-Abhidhamma text, has a chapter that
expounds ‘equal-head’ (samasīsa) in an oblique way by enumerating various
kinds of sama and of sīsa separately. The Paṭisambhidāmagga commentary tries
to make sense of the term samasīsa by associating this textual exposition of
sama and sīsa with the more commonly found term samasīsin.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 08-Oct-2019
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/33394
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.33394
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Buddhist Path, Buddhist Teachings
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd