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Miniature Qurans in the First World War: Religious Comforts for Indian Muslim Soldiers


 
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1. Title Title of document Miniature Qurans in the First World War: Religious Comforts for Indian Muslim Soldiers - Miniature Books
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kristina Myrvold; Linnaeus University; Sweden
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Andreas Johansson; Lund University; Sweden
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religious Studies
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) miniature book; religious book; religious text; small book; history of books; sacred text
 
5. Subject Subject classification Religious texts; books
 
6. Description Abstract During the First World War Muslim soldiers from India made up a significant part of the British forces. Attempts to satisfy the soldiers' religious needs became a British strategy to maintain military discipline among the soldiers in Europe and to avoid public unease and discontent in colonial India. Based on archival material, this chapter examines how the British tried to identify the religious needs of the Indian soldiers and how letters written by Muslim soldiers emphasized the importance of the Qur'an. The chapter further explores how the Indian Soldiers' Fund became an important charity which procured and distributed miniature copies of the Qur'an and how prominent persons in India and Europe donated scriptures to Muslim soldiers. Although the soldiers' uses of the miniature scriptures remain uncertain, the books were given iconic functions to represent religion and identities in a time when the British national honor was threatened.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 25-Sep-2019
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/37766
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.37766
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Miniature Books
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd