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Gitamahatmya! Paratexts in Miniature Bhagavad Gitas with Special Reference to Pictures and Gender


 
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1. Title Title of document Gitamahatmya! Paratexts in Miniature Bhagavad Gitas with Special Reference to Pictures and Gender - Miniature Books
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Jon Skarpeid; Department of Cultural Studies and Languages Faculty of Arts and Education University of Stavanger NORWAY; Norway
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religious Studies
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) miniature book; religious book; religious text; small book; history of books; sacred text
 
5. Subject Subject classification Religious texts; books
 
6. Description Abstract This chapter studies paratexts—such as epigraphs, prefaces, and illustrations—in four miniature Bhagavad Gitas. The analysis focuses particularly on format, illustrations, and gender. In addition to Gérard Genette’s concept of paratexts, this investigation of miniature Bhagavad Gitas draws upon Roland Barthes’ “Rhetoric of the Image” and Ervin Goffman’s Gender Advertisements. Comparisons show that some publishers have prioritized readability while others have produced smaller amuletic versions that are more difficult to read. The physical presence of the holy Gita is considered valuable in any case, and even the tiny editions are readable. With one exception, the paratexts reveal a male perspective. However, the gender ideology is presented in a rather indirect way. In one publication, a gender and class hierarchy is reflected in some illustrations. Two other publications have added mantras and ritual prescriptions that are hardly meant for women. One publisher has only included portions of the Bhagavad Gita, and stanzas where females are described as inferior to males as well as stanzas that explicitly address the four classes are omitted.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 25-Sep-2019
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/37768
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.37768
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Miniature Books
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd