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The System as a Navagational Tool in Language Description and Text Analysis


 
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1. Title Title of document The System as a Navagational Tool in Language Description and Text Analysis - System in Systemic Functional Linguistics
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Christian Matthiessen; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Linguistics
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) axis; paradigmatic axis; syntagmatic axis; choice; system network; holistic approach; semogenesis; phylogenesis; ontogenesis; logogenesis; adaptive system; choice in translation
 
5. Subject Subject classification Systemic Functional Linguistics
 
6. Description Abstract In the previous chapter, I have shown how language can be conceptualized as a resource and represented by means of systems forming system networks. These system networks are ‘dispersed’ throughout the stratal systems that make up language and also the extra-linguistic higher-order system of context. Systemic terms are related across strata by inter-stratal realization so that all of language in fact can be thought of as a gigantic system network. In this chapter, I will discuss some of the consequences of modelling language systemically – of foregrounding the paradigmatic mode of axial order. I show how the system can serve as a cartographic and navigational tool in both descriptions of the linguistic system and the analysis of texts. First I explain the notion of systemic cartography, and then I show how systemic descriptions are used in text analysis, and how systemic text analysis can be presented as systemic scores with chords. In the course of this account, I introduce systemic frequencies in text and relate them to probabilities in the system, noting how this conception of language as a probabilistic system enables us to interpret evolution as gradual change in systemic probabilities and register variation as variation in probabilities. I end the chapter with a summary of the system as a navigational tool.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 08-Dec-2023
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/38384
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.38384
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; System in Systemic Functional Linguistics
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd