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3. Paths of Liberation? Theravāda Buddhist Approaches to Religious Diversity


 
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1. Title Title of document 3. Paths of Liberation? Theravāda Buddhist Approaches to Religious Diversity - Buddhist Responses to Religious Diversity
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Perry Schmidt-Leuikel; University of Münster ; Germany
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Religious Studies
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Theravādin Buddhism; Tibetan Buddhism; Buddhist tradition; Buddhist attitude; Buddhism in relation to other religions; tolerance in Buddhism
 
5. Subject Subject classification Buddhist Studies
 
6. Description Abstract Distinguishing between “tolerance” and “appreciation”, this chapter asks to what extent Theravādins are able to appreciate other religious traditions as means or paths of liberation/salvation. After clarifying the conditions of enlightenment as taught in classical Theravāda, and the three types of enlightened persons that Theravāda admits, the chapter presents and discusses exclusivist, inclusivist and pluralist stances as they are taken from a Theravāda background. It argues that the doctrinal presuppositions of classical Theravāda (especially the idea of only one Buddha and saṅgha at a time) have a strong tendency toward exclusivism which was apparently the dominant position of the past. Further, the chapter looks at the arguments of some Theravādins who, in the twentieth century, moved toward an inclusivist understanding of non-Buddhist religions, and finally presents the position of Buddhadāsa as an example of a Theravāda pluralist.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 05-Aug-2020
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/38391
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.38391
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Buddhist Responses to Religious Diversity
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd