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The Mind in the Wild: On ‘Motemic’ Variation in Late Mesolithic Scandinavian Rock Art


 
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1. Title Title of document The Mind in the Wild: On ‘Motemic’ Variation in Late Mesolithic Scandinavian Rock Art - Perspectives on Differences in Rock Art
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ingrid Fuglestvedt; University of Oslo; Norway
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) rock art; stone age; rock carving; ancient art
 
5. Subject Subject classification rock art archaeology
 
6. Description Abstract This chapter presents the concept of the ‘moteme’ as a key to understanding Late Mesolithic rock art on the Scandinavian Peninsula (i.e. today’s Norway and Sweden). Motemes are defined as specific motif types that thematise different stages of the ‘hunting cycle’. Inspired by Claude Lévi-Strauss’s concept of the ‘mytheme’, motemes imbue and express the metaphoric connection – and the ambiguous opposition – between communities of humans and communities of elk (or other large cervids). Motemes have been reproduced and ‘repeated’ throughout the study area, with some variation in composition. Motemes have also been subject to ‘transformations’. Motemic repetitions, variations and transformations are regarded as both devices for, and products of, the intellectuality of the Mesolithic mind. As such, the motifs in question are examples of ‘wild thinking’ – of the ‘free play of thought’ made manifest in rock art.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 30-Apr-2021
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/38754
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.38754
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Perspectives on Differences in Rock Art
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) worldwide
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd