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The Minoan Monkey: Ties between the Aegean and Indus River Valley via Mesopotamia


 
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1. Title Title of document The Minoan Monkey: Ties between the Aegean and Indus River Valley via Mesopotamia - Animal Iconography in the Archaeological Record
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Marie Nicole Pareja ; University of Pennsylvania; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) representation of animals; iconography of animals; animal-human relations; images of animals; Neolithic; Medieval; animals in the past
 
5. Subject Subject classification animal representation; history
 
6. Description Abstract Exchange between the Aegean and Mesopotamia during the Early Bronze Age is well documented; so is contemporary exchange between Mesopotamia and the Indus. Precious stone, shells, metals, and other raw materials illustrate these early connections, and slightly later textual sources reinforce these relationships. Early imagery and its development, translation, and adaptation further support ideas of mid-to-late fourth millennium BC far-reaching exchange. By examining the types and movement of ape and monkey iconography from the Early Bronze Age Indus, through Mesopotamia, and to the Aegean, one may associate simian iconography with a class of exotic, elite imports to the Aegean, particularly Crete. In contrast to previous scholarship, this discussion acknowledges the Aegean’s close relationship with Egypt while allowing for iconographic and perhaps ideological adoptions and translations via both closer-range exchange with Mesopotamia and the Near East and indirect long-distance exchange with regions as far east as the Indus River Valley.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 08-Nov-2021
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/38876
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.38876
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; Animal Iconography in the Archaeological Record
 
16. Language English=en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) worldwide,
Neolithic to Medieval periods
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd