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13. The Aramaic Divination Texts


 
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1. Title Title of document 13. The Aramaic Divination Texts - About Edom and Idumea in the Persian Period
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Esther Eshel
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Michael Langlois
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mark Geller; University College London;
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Archaeology; Biblical Studies; Near Eastern Studies
 
4. Subject Keyword(s) Edom; Idumea; Persian; Hebrew Bible; Ancient Near East; Biblical archaeology; Neo-Babylonian; Arabah Valley
 
5. Subject Subject classification Near Eastern Studies; Hebrew Bible; archaeology; epigraphy; cultural history
 
6. Description Abstract The final essay in this section is authored by Esther Eshel, Michael Langlois and Mark Geller. They address “The Aramaic Divination Texts”. The southern foothills of Maresha have yielded more than 1,200 Semitic and (mainly) Greek inscriptions dating to the Hellenistic period. Among them, 360 are from subterranean complex 169. Most of these ostraca and inscriptions bear names or tags. However, a group of 134 Aramaic ostraca, paleographically dated to the third or second century BCE, stands out as a different literary genre, sharing a similar textual structure. Only a few of these ostraca are complete or almost complete, while most are fragmentary. In this essay, the authors suggest that these ostraca were divinatory in nature and were used to inquire about such issues as health, marriage, and property. This interpretation is reinforced by the presence of other archaeological finds that are cultic in nature and might be related to divination.
 
7. Publisher Organizing agency, location Equinox Publishing Ltd
 
8. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
9. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 24-May-2022
 
10. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
11. Type Type
 
12. Format File format PDF
 
13. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/books/article/view/42830
 
14. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1558/equinox.42830
 
15. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Equinox eBooks Publishing; About Edom and Idumea in the Persian Period
 
16. Language English=en en
 
18. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
19. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright 2014 Equinox Publishing Ltd